Turkey

Turkey is a mesmerizing crossroads of East and West, where ancient civilizations and modern life harmoniously coexist. From the fairytale-like landscapes of Cappadocia and the turquoise shores of Antalya to the majestic ruins of Ephesus and the surreal travertine terraces of Pamukkale, Turkey offers a breathtaking array of natural and historical wonders. Its largest city, Istanbul, straddles two continents and dazzles with its grand mosques, bustling bazaars, and centuries-old palaces that echo the legacy of the Byzantine and Ottoman empires.

Turkish culture is a vibrant mosaic shaped by Greek, Roman, Persian, Arab, and Central Asian influences. It comes alive in the country’s architecture, music, dance, and especially its legendary hospitality. Turkish people are renowned for their warmth and generosity, often welcoming guests with open hearts and strong, sweet tea.

The cuisine is a flavorful celebration of tradition, with beloved dishes like kebabs, mezes, börek, and the rich sweetness of baklava. Adventure awaits across diverse terrains—from sailing the Aegean coast to hot air ballooning over Cappadocia, or exploring the otherworldly depths of underground cities. Whether you’re a lover of history, nature, or cultural richness, Turkey promises an unforgettable and soul-stirring experience.

Turkey, the Republic of Türkiye, straddles Europe and Asia across the Bosphorus, boasting a tapestry of ancient civilizations, Ottoman grandeur, and Mediterranean allure in a seismic crossroads. Bordered by the Black, Aegean, and Mediterranean Seas, plus eight countries, it spans plateaus and coasts, with ~85.7 million people and capital Ankara (economic hub Istanbul). History from Hittites and Byzantines to the Ottoman Empire (1299–1922), refounded as a secular republic in 1923 by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk amid post-WWI reforms. Culture blends Sunni Islam (99%), Sufi whirling dervishes, and cuisine like kebabs, baklava, and Turkish coffee; tourism and manufacturing drive 5%+ GDP growth.

Top tour spots: Istanbul (Hagia Sophia & Blue Mosque), Cappadocia (hot-air balloons over fairy chimneys), Ephesus (ancient Roman ruins), Pamukkale (thermal terraces), Antalya (beaches & old town), and Gallipoli (WWI memorials). Best visited April–June or Sept–Oct (mild weather);